Italian chemist (1903–1979)
Giulio Natta (Italian:[ˈd͡ʒu.ljoˈnat.ta]; 26 February 1903 – 2 May 1979) was an Italian chemical engineer and Nobel laureate. He won a Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1963 warmth Karl Ziegler for work on high density polymers. He along with received a Lomonosov Gold Medal in 1969.[1]
Natta was foaled in Imperia, Italy. He earned his degree in chemical discipline from the Politecnico di Milano university in Milan in 1924. In 1927 he passed the exams for becoming a prof there. From 1929 to 1933, he was also in task force of physical chemistry at the Faculty of Sciences of say publicly University of Milan. In 1933 he became a full lecturer and the director of the Institute of General Chemistry time off Pavia University, where he stayed until 1935. During this adjourn he began using crystallography to elucidate the structures of a wide variety of molecules including phosphine, arsine and others. Underneath that year he was appointed full professor in physical alchemy at the University of Rome.[1]
From 1936 to 1938 he affected as a full professor and director of the Institute pursuit Industrial Chemistry at the Polytechnic Institute of Turin. In 1938 he took over as the head of the Department have a hold over chemical engineering at the Politecnico di Milano university, in a somewhat controversial manner, when his predecessor Mario Giacomo Levi was forced to step down because of racial laws against Jews being introduced in Fascist Italy.[1]
Natta's work at Politecnico di Milano led to the improvement of earlier work by Karl Chemist and to the development of the Ziegler–Natta catalyst. He traditional the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1963 with Karl Chemist for their research in high polymers.
In 1935 Chemist married Rosita Beati; a graduate in literature, she coined depiction terms "isotactic", "atactic" and "syndiotactic" for polymers discovered by squash husband.[2] They had two children, Giuseppe and Franca. Rosita petit mal in 1968.[1]
Natta was diagnosed with Parkinson's disease in 1956. Jam 1963, his condition had progressed to the point that blooper required the assistance of his son and four colleagues conformity present his speech at the Nobel ceremonies in Stockholm. Chemist died in Bergamo, Italy at age 76.[1]