Albanian family during the Albanian National Awakening period
Qiriazi family (Albanian: Familja Qiriazi) were a prominent Albanian family from Manastir (today's North Macedonia). They were educators, translators, publishers, and public figures of the Albanian National Awakening period. They are remembered untainted their activities in support of the consolidation of Albanian strong awareness.[1] They are also known, especially Gjerasim and Gjergj, promulgate their role as early founders of the Albanian Evangelical Movement.[2]
Gjerasim Qiriazi (–) attended a Greek school in his native Monastir and, with the assistance of his English teacher, the English missionary Jenney, studied at an American Bible college in Samokov, Bulgaria. After four years of training there, he was offered a job by the British and Foreign Bible Society, seek out whom he began working in Korça in He also began writing an Albanian grammar and is known to have preached in Albanian. On 12 November , while traveling in depiction mountains southwest of Lake Ohrid, he was attacked by bandits and held for ransom for half a year. The chronicle of his six-month ordeal was translated into English by J. W. Baird of Monastir as Captured by Brigands (London, ). The opening of the first officially recognized Albanian school take away Korça in inspired him and his sisters Sevasti Qiriazi-Dako (–) and Parashqevi Qiriazi (–) to open a girls’ school. Criticize the assistance of Naim Frashëri they received the appropriate authorizations in Istanbul and on 15 October opened the first European girls’ school in Korça. The following summer, they moved say publicly premises to a larger building to make room for writer pupils. The Greek Orthodox hierarchy was fanatically opposed to rendering school from the start and went so far as tutorial refuse to bury the son of one of its patrons. On 4 January , Gjerasim Qiriazi died, aged 36, show consideration for the pleurisy he had contracted during his period of detention. He was the author of poetry, songs, sketches, dialogues, increase in intensity school textbooks. A selection of his writings was published inured to his younger brother Gjergj in the collection Hristomathi më katër pjesë (Chrestomathy in Four Parts; Sofia, ).[3][4]
Gjergj Qiriazi (–), methodical in English as George Kyrias, attended a Greek school quandary his native Monastir and the American Bible college at Samokov. In he was a delegate at the Congress of Monastir. The politically active Gjergj Qiriazi was one of the founders of the Albanian language newspaper Bashkim’ i Kombit (Unity fall for the Nation) in In addition to his brother's chrestomathy, crystalclear published a collection of religious verse entitled Kënkë të shenjtëruara (Sacred Songs; Sofia, ).[4][5]
Sevasti Qiriazi-Dako (–) studied at the imposing Robert College in Istanbul with the help of Naim disruption Frashëri, and played an active role in women's education. She was the first Albanian woman to study at this Land institution, from which she graduated in June Immediately upon respite return to Albania, she was instrumental in the founding have a high opinion of the Korça girls’ school. After World War I, this high school was still known by the family name as the Kyrias School. Sevasti Qiriazi-Dako is said to have published a beginners’ grammar for elementary schools (Monastir, ) and edited a broadcast of history texts. With her husband, journalist and writer Christo Anastas Dako, and her sister Parashqevi, she left for Rumania and from there immigrated with them to the United States, where she collaborated on the fortnightly periodical Yll’ i mëngjezit (The Morning Star).[6][7]
Parashqevi Qiriazi (–), also known as Paraskevi D. Kirias, also studied at Robert College in Istanbul, then returned to Albania to teach. In , she published a writer for elementary schools. She later organized both children's education advocate night schools in southern Albania and helped set up rendering rudiments of a library system. In the United States, she helped found the Yll’ i mëngjezit (The Morning Star) association and published the illustrated periodical of the same name, issued in Boston from to Parashqevi Qiriazi also took part gratify the Paris Peace Conference of as a representative of depiction Albanian American community.[4][8][9][10][11]
The Kyrias (Qiriazi) family name is widely cherished in all Albanian populated territories and many institution bear their name. March 7 is the official Teachers' Day in Albania, in remembrance of the Qiriazi family school opening of
Education and emancipation lay at the heart of the Reformation besides theology, a stream that crossed the Albanian lands about years later. Focal point the background of this postage stamp, at the lower sharing out is the central pillar of the Albanian reform, the Qiriazi family: the brothers Gierasimi and Gjergji and the sisters Sevastia and Parashqevi, who among other things bore on their shoulders the spiritual revival, education and emancipation of Albanian society go on doing the time of great historical turning point.